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Behavior of selected hydrolyzed and dehydrated products during hydrothermal carbonization of biomass.

Identifieur interne : 002352 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002351; suivant : 002353

Behavior of selected hydrolyzed and dehydrated products during hydrothermal carbonization of biomass.

Auteurs : M Toufiq Reza [Allemagne] ; Benjamin Wirth [Allemagne] ; Ulf Lüder [Allemagne] ; Maja Werner [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25063978

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

In this study, effects of reaction temperature and reaction time on both solid hydrochar and HTC process liquid products were studied for hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) of cellulose, wheat straw, and poplar. A novel slurry sampling system was designed and used with an 18.6L Parr reactor for 0-480 min in 200, 230, and 260 °C. Sugars (sucrose, glucose, and fructose), HMF, and furfural were found maximum in lower HTC temperature and time. However, they degrade following first order degradation kinetics. Activation energies of total sugars (glucose, fructose, sucrose, and xylose), furfural, and HMF for straw and poplar were 95-127, 130-135, and 74-90 kJ mol(-1), respectively and individuals were lower for HTC of cellulose than others. Organic acids (acetic acid, formic acid, and lactic acid) and phenolic compounds (phenol, catechol, and guaiacol) were increasing with higher HTC severity.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2014.07.010
PubMed: 25063978


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<term>Carbon (analysis)</term>
<term>Carbon (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Cellulose (chemistry)</term>
<term>Charcoal (chemistry)</term>
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<term>Carbone (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Cellulose (composition chimique)</term>
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   |wiki=    Bois
   |area=    PoplarV1
   |flux=    Main
   |étape=   Exploration
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:25063978
   |texte=   Behavior of selected hydrolyzed and dehydrated products during hydrothermal carbonization of biomass.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:25063978" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a PoplarV1 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.37.
Data generation: Wed Nov 18 12:07:19 2020. Site generation: Wed Nov 18 12:16:31 2020